What Every Buyer and Seller Needs to Know About Deepfake Scams

Buying or selling a home is one of the biggest financial decisions of your life. And right now, there are people out there using some of the most sophisticated technology ever created to steal from you during that process. I want to talk about something that I think every single person in a real estate transaction needs to understand before they wire a single dollar or sign a single document.

Deepfakes are no longer a science fiction concept. They are here, they are convincing, and they are being used specifically to target real estate transactions.

What Exactly Is a Deepfake and Why Should You Care

A deepfake is an AI-generated video, image, or audio recording that mimics a real person’s face, voice, and mannerisms so accurately that even sharp, attentive people can be fooled. With as little as 30 seconds of audio, fraudsters can replicate someone’s voice with unsettling precision. What once demanded Hollywood-level expertise can now be done in mere hours for under $10 a month. That is not a typo. For less than the cost of a streaming subscription, a criminal can become you, your agent, your attorney, or your title officer.

Deepfake scams have increased 40% year-over-year, according to the 2026 Identity Fraud Report by security firm Entrust. This is not a fringe threat. It is a rapidly growing one that is hitting real estate especially hard because of the large sums of money involved and the high level of trust required between all parties in a transaction.

Real Estate Is One of the Biggest Targets

Here is why scammers love real estate: the transactions are enormous, they involve multiple parties, and a lot of the process has moved online. As the homebuying process has shifted increasingly to digital documents and remote communication, it has also created new opportunities for fraud. Scammers are not randomly picking victims. They are strategically targeting an industry where six-figure wire transfers happen every single day.

In one documented incident, scammers created a deepfake video of a property owner authorizing a wire transfer, tricking both a buyer and an agent and resulting in hundreds of thousands of dollars in losses. In another case, a Florida title company scheduled a video call to confirm the identity of a seller on a vacant lot, only to discover they were communicating with an entirely AI-generated person. The technology had become so refined that the fraud was only caught because the title company was specifically looking for it.

A British engineering firm sent $25 million to scammers after AI-generated deepfakes convinced a finance worker that the people on a video call were real. If a sophisticated international company can be deceived in a board-level video call, buyers and sellers in the middle of an already emotional and stressful transaction are absolutely at risk.

The Wire Fraud Connection

Deepfakes and wire fraud go hand in hand, and this is where real estate transactions become most vulnerable. Cybercriminals hack or spoof legitimate email addresses belonging to real estate agents, title companies, or attorneys. Once inside the communication thread, they quietly monitor the transaction and wait for the right moment to send convincing messages with “updated” wire transfer instructions that redirect funds to a fraudulent account. Once sent, that money often disappears within hours through a web of international accounts.

Real estate fraud cost Americans $16.6 billion in 2024, with wire fraud being the fastest-growing threat to home buyers. The median financial loss for wire fraud victims in real estate exceeds $70,000 per incident. And here is the part that should stop everyone cold: once that wire goes out, it is nearly impossible to recover.

What to Watch For on a Video Call

Not every deepfake is perfect, and knowing what to look for gives you a real advantage. Watch for unnatural lighting with shadows or brightness that looks off, blurry or distorted faces, mismatched skin tones, eyes that blink too much or too little, awkward head movements, robotic-sounding voices, or background noise that does not quite fit the scene. These subtle inconsistencies are the tells that the technology has not yet learned to fully eliminate.

That said, the technology is improving fast. Which is why the most reliable protection is not digital at all.

Meet Face to Face Before Any Money Moves

This is the most important thing I can tell you: meet in person before you make any financial transaction. I know that feels old-fashioned in a world where we do everything remotely. But no deepfake can shake your hand. Always verify the identity of the person you are dealing with through multiple sources and whenever possible, meet in person to confirm details before proceeding.

Always verify wiring instructions by talking directly to the receiving party by phone on a known number, or meeting in person. Never rely solely on digital copies of property documents that could have been altered. If someone you are working with in a transaction resists meeting in person or insists on communicating only through digital channels, that is a red flag worth pausing on.

Nearly one in four consumers received suspicious communications during their closing, and of those targeted, one in 20 became victims. A quick in-person verification is a small inconvenience compared to losing your down payment.

Additional Steps That Actually Help

Beyond meeting face to face, there are concrete things you can do right now to protect yourself and your transaction.

Ask your title company about multifactor authentication before transferring funds or signing important documents. Many companies are now using third-party verification tools. Consider investing in an owner’s title insurance policy to safeguard against forged deeds, fraudulent liens, and fake ownership claims.

If you receive updated wiring instructions at any point, do not act on them until you have called your title company directly using a phone number you already have on file, not a number included in the suspicious message. This one step has stopped countless frauds in their tracks.

And if something feels wrong, trust that feeling. The urgency scammers create is intentional. They want you to move fast before your instincts catch up with you.

Working With Someone You Actually Know Makes All the Difference

This is exactly why the relationship you have with your real estate agent matters so much. When you work with someone you have met, spoken with, and built trust with over time, it becomes much harder for a scammer to insert themselves into the process undetected. You already know what your agent sounds like, what they look like, and how they communicate.

Deepfake technology is convincing precisely because it targets strangers. The more familiar you are with the real people in your transaction, the better protected you are.

Let’s Make Sure You’re Protected

If you are thinking about buying or selling and you want to make sure every step of your transaction is handled safely and with full transparency, let’s connect. I work hard to keep my clients informed, protected, and never caught off guard — especially when the stakes are this high. Reach out today and let’s talk through what a safe, smart transaction looks like for you.

You can always reach me at tracyYchan@gmail.com or my cell at 973-476-8097.

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